varnish-cache/bin/varnishstat/varnishstat.c
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 2006 Verdens Gang AS
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 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Varnish Software AS
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk>
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 * Author: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@des.no>
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 *
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 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 * Statistics output program
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 */
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#include "config.h"
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#define VOPT_DEFINITION
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#define VOPT_INC "varnishstat_options.h"
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#include "vapi/voptget.h"
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#include "vapi/vsl.h"
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#include "vdef.h"
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#include "vut.h"
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#include "varnishstat.h"
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static struct VUT *vut;
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int has_f = 0;
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static int v_matchproto_(VSC_iter_f)
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do_xml_cb(void *priv, const struct VSC_point * const pt)
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{
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        uint64_t val;
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        (void)priv;
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        if (pt == NULL)
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                return (0);
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        AZ(strcmp(pt->ctype, "uint64_t"));
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        val = VSC_Value(pt);
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        printf("\t<stat>\n");
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        printf("\t\t<name>%s</name>\n", pt->name);
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        printf("\t\t<value>%ju</value>\n", (uintmax_t)val);
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        printf("\t\t<flag>%c</flag>\n", pt->semantics);
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        printf("\t\t<format>%c</format>\n", pt->format);
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        printf("\t\t<description>%s</description>\n", pt->sdesc);
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        printf("\t</stat>\n");
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        return (0);
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}
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static void
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do_xml(struct vsm *vsm, struct vsc *vsc)
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{
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        char time_stamp[20];
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        time_t now;
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        printf("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n");
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        now = time(NULL);
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        (void)strftime(time_stamp, 20, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", localtime(&now));
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        printf("<varnishstat timestamp=\"%s\">\n", time_stamp);
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        (void)VSC_Iter(vsc, vsm, do_xml_cb, NULL);
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        printf("</varnishstat>\n");
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static int v_matchproto_(VSC_iter_f)
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do_json_cb(void *priv, const struct VSC_point * const pt)
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{
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        const char **sep;
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        uintmax_t val;
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        if (pt == NULL)
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                return (0);
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        AZ(strcmp(pt->ctype, "uint64_t"));
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        val = (uintmax_t)VSC_Value(pt);
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        sep = priv;
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        printf(
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            "%s"
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            "    \"%s\": {\n"
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            "      \"description\": \"%s\",\n"
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            "      \"flag\": \"%c\",\n"
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            "      \"format\": \"%c\",\n"
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            "      \"value\": %ju\n"
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            "    }",
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            *sep, pt->name, pt->sdesc, pt->semantics, pt->format, val);
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        *sep = ",\n";
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        return (0);
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}
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static void
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do_json(struct vsm *vsm, struct vsc *vsc)
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{
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        const char *sep;
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        char time_stamp[20];
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        time_t now;
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        sep = "";
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        now = time(NULL);
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        (void)strftime(time_stamp, 20, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", localtime(&now));
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        printf(
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            "{\n"
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            "  \"version\": 1,\n"
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            "  \"timestamp\": \"%s\",\n"
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            "  \"counters\": {\n", time_stamp);
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        (void)VSC_Iter(vsc, vsm, do_json_cb, &sep);
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        printf(
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            "\n"
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            "  }\n"
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            "}\n");
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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struct once_priv {
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        double  up;
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        int pad;
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};
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static int v_matchproto_(VSC_iter_f)
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do_once_cb_first(void *priv, const struct VSC_point * const pt)
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{
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        struct once_priv *op;
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        uint64_t val;
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        if (pt == NULL)
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                return (0);
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        op = priv;
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        AZ(strcmp(pt->ctype, "uint64_t"));
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        if (strcmp(pt->name, "MAIN.uptime"))
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                return (0);
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        val = VSC_Value(pt);
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        op->up = (double)val;
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        return (1);
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}
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static int v_matchproto_(VSC_iter_f)
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do_once_cb(void *priv, const struct VSC_point * const pt)
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{
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        struct once_priv *op;
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        uint64_t val;
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        int i;
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        if (pt == NULL)
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                return (0);
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        op = priv;
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        AZ(strcmp(pt->ctype, "uint64_t"));
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        val = VSC_Value(pt);
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        i = 0;
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        i += printf("%s", pt->name);
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        if (i >= op->pad)
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                op->pad = i + 1;
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        printf("%*.*s", op->pad - i, op->pad - i, "");
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        if (pt->semantics == 'c')
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                printf("%12ju %12.2f %s\n",
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                    (uintmax_t)val, op->up ? val / op->up : 0,
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                    pt->sdesc);
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        else
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                printf("%12ju %12s %s\n",
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                    (uintmax_t)val, ".  ", pt->sdesc);
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        return (0);
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}
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static void
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do_once(struct vsm *vsm, struct vsc *vsc)
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{
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        struct vsc *vsconce = VSC_New();
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        struct once_priv op;
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        AN(vsconce);
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        AN(VSC_Arg(vsconce, 'f', "MAIN.uptime"));
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        memset(&op, 0, sizeof op);
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        op.pad = 18;
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        (void)VSC_Iter(vsconce, vsm, do_once_cb_first, &op);
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        VSC_Destroy(&vsconce, vsm);
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        (void)VSC_Iter(vsc, vsm, do_once_cb, &op);
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static int v_matchproto_(VSC_iter_f)
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do_list_cb(void *priv, const struct VSC_point * const pt)
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{
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        int i;
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        (void)priv;
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        if (pt == NULL)
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                return (0);
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        i = 0;
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        i += printf("%s", pt->name);
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        if (i < 30)
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                printf("%*s", i - 30, "");
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        printf(" %s\n", pt->sdesc);
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        return (0);
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}
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static void
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list_fields(struct vsm *vsm, struct vsc *vsc)
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{
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        printf("Varnishstat -f option fields:\n");
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        printf("Field name                     Description\n");
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        printf("----------                     -----------\n");
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        (void)VSC_Iter(vsc, vsm, do_list_cb, NULL);
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static void v_noreturn_
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usage(int status)
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{
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        const char **opt;
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        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <options>\n\n", vut->progname);
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        fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
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        for (opt = vopt_spec.vopt_usage; *opt != NULL; opt +=2)
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                fprintf(stderr, " %-25s %s\n", *opt, *(opt + 1));
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        exit(status);
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}
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static int
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key_bindings(void)
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{
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#define BINDING_KEY(chr, name, next)    \
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        printf("<%s>" next, name);
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#define BINDING(name, desc)             \
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        printf("\n%s\n\n", desc);
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#include "varnishstat_bindings.h"
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        return (0);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char * const *argv)
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{
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        struct vsm *vd;
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        int once = 0, xml = 0, json = 0, f_list = 0, curses = 0;
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        signed char opt;
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        int i;
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        struct vsc *vsc;
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        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--bindings"))
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                exit(key_bindings());
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        vut = VUT_InitProg(argc, argv, &vopt_spec);
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        AN(vut);
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        vd = VSM_New();
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        AN(vd);
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        vsc = VSC_New();
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        AN(vsc);
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        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, vopt_spec.vopt_optstring)) != -1) {
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                switch (opt) {
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                case '1':
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                        once = 1;
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                        break;
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                case 'h':
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                        /* Usage help */
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                        usage(0);
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                        break;
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                case 'l':
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                        f_list = 1;
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                        break;
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                case 'x':
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                        xml = 1;
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                        break;
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                case 'j':
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                        json = 1;
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                        break;
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                case 'I':
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                case 'X':
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                case 'f':
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, opt, optarg));
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                        has_f = 1;
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                        break;
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                case 'r':
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, opt, optarg));
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                        break;
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                case 'V':
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                        AN(VUT_Arg(vut, opt, optarg));
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                        break;
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                default:
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                        i = VSM_Arg(vd, opt, optarg);
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                        if (i < 0)
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                                VUT_Error(vut, 1, "%s", VSM_Error(vd));
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                        if (!i)
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                                usage(1);
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                }
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        }
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        if (optind != argc)
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                usage(1);
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        if (!(xml || json || once || f_list))
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                curses = 1;
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        if (VSM_Attach(vd, STDERR_FILENO))
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                VUT_Error(vut, 1, "%s", VSM_Error(vd));
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        if (curses) {
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                if (has_f) {
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, 'R', "MGT.uptime"));
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, 'R', "MAIN.uptime"));
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, 'R', "MAIN.cache_hit"));
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                        AN(VSC_Arg(vsc, 'R', "MAIN.cache_miss"));
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                }
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                do_curses(vd, vsc);
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        }
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        else if (xml)
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                do_xml(vd, vsc);
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        else if (json)
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                do_json(vd, vsc);
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        else if (once)
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                do_once(vd, vsc);
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        else if (f_list)
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                list_fields(vd, vsc);
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        else
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                WRONG("undefined varnishstat mode");
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        exit(0);
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}