varnish-cache/bin/varnishd/http1/cache_http1_fetch.c
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 2006 Verdens Gang AS
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 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Varnish Software AS
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk>
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 *
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 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "cache/cache_varnishd.h"
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#include "cache/cache_filter.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "vtcp.h"
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#include "vtim.h"
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#include "cache_http1.h"
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static int
45 4310
v1f_stackv1l(struct vdp_ctx *vdc, struct busyobj *bo, struct v1l *v1l)
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{
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        struct vrt_ctx ctx[1];
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49 4310
        INIT_OBJ(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
50 4310
        VCL_Bo2Ctx(ctx, bo);
51 4310
        return (VDP_Push(ctx, vdc, ctx->ws, VDP_v1l, v1l));
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * Send request to backend, including any (cached) req.body
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 *
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 * Return value:
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 *       0 success
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 *       1 failure
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 */
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int
63 4314
V1F_SendReq(struct worker *wrk, struct busyobj *bo, uint64_t *ctr_hdrbytes,
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    uint64_t *ctr_bodybytes)
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{
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        struct http *hp;
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        stream_close_t sc;
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        ssize_t i;
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        uint64_t bytes, hdrbytes;
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        struct http_conn *htc;
71 4314
        struct vdp_ctx vdc[1] = {{ 0 }};
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        intmax_t cl;
73 4314
        const char *err = NULL;
74 4314
        struct v1l *v1l = NULL;
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76 4314
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(wrk, WORKER_MAGIC);
77 4314
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
78 4314
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo->htc, HTTP_CONN_MAGIC);
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        CHECK_OBJ_ORNULL(bo->req, REQ_MAGIC);
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        AN(ctr_hdrbytes);
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        AN(ctr_bodybytes);
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83 4314
        htc = bo->htc;
84 4314
        assert(*htc->rfd > 0);
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        hp = bo->bereq;
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87 4314
        if (bo->bereq_body != NULL)
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                cl = ObjGetLen(wrk, bo->bereq_body);
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        else if (bo->req != NULL && !bo->req->req_body_status->length_known)
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                cl = -1;
91 4250
        else if (bo->req != NULL) {
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                cl = http_GetContentLength(bo->req->http);
93 138
                if (cl < 0)
94 40
                        cl = 0;
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        }
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        else
97 4112
                cl = 0;
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        VDP_Init(vdc, wrk, bo->vsl, NULL, bo, &cl);
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        if (bo->vdp_filter_list != NULL &&
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            VCL_StackVDP(vdc, bo->vcl, bo->vdp_filter_list, NULL, bo))
102 2
                err = "Failure to push processors";
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        else if ((v1l = V1L_Open(wrk->aws, htc->rfd, bo->vsl, nan(""), 0)) == NULL) {
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                /*      ^^^^^^^^
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                 * XXX: need a send_timeout for the backend side
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                 * XXX: use cache_param->http1_iovs ?
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                 */
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                err = "Failure to open V1L (workspace_thread overflow)";
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        }
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        else if (v1f_stackv1l(vdc, bo, v1l))
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                err = "Failure to push V1L";
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113 4314
        if (err != NULL) {
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                if (v1l != NULL)
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                        (void) V1L_Close(&v1l, &bytes);
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                if (VALID_OBJ(vdc, VDP_CTX_MAGIC))
117 36
                        (void) VDP_Close(vdc, NULL, NULL);
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                VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "%s", err);
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                VSLb_ts_busyobj(bo, "Bereq", W_TIM_real(wrk));
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                htc->doclose = SC_OVERLOAD;
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                return (-1);
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        }
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        assert(cl >= -1);
126 4278
        if (cl < 0)
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                http_PrintfHeader(hp, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
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        VTCP_blocking(*htc->rfd);       /* XXX: we should timeout instead */
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        hdrbytes = HTTP1_Write(v1l, hp, HTTP1_Req);
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        /* Deal with any message-body the request might (still) have */
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        i = 0;
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        if (bo->bereq_body != NULL) {
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                AZ(bo->req);
137 36
                assert(cl >= 0);
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                (void)ObjIterate(bo->wrk, bo->bereq_body,
139 36
                    vdc, VDP_ObjIterate, 0);
140 4278
        } else if (bo->req != NULL &&
141 162
            bo->req->req_body_status != BS_NONE) {
142 118
                if (cl < 0)
143 28
                        V1L_Chunked(v1l);
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                i = VRB_Iterate(wrk, bo->vsl, bo->req, VDP_ObjIterate, vdc);
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146 118
                if (bo->req->req_body_status != BS_CACHED)
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                        bo->no_retry = "req.body not cached";
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149 118
                if (bo->req->req_body_status == BS_ERROR) {
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                        /*
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                         * XXX: (#2332) We should test to see if the backend
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                         * XXX: sent us some headers explaining why.
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                         * XXX: This is hard because of the mistaken API split
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                         * XXX: between cache_backend.c and V1F, and therefore
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                         * XXX: Parked in this comment, pending renovation of
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                         * XXX: the VDI/backend-protocol API to allow non-H1
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                         * XXX: backends.
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                         */
159 30
                        assert(i < 0);
160 60
                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError,
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                            "req.body read error: %d (%s)",
162 30
                            errno, VAS_errtxt(errno));
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                        bo->req->doclose = SC_RX_BODY;
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                        bo->err_code = 400;
165 30
                }
166 118
                if (cl < 0)
167 28
                        V1L_EndChunk(v1l);
168 118
        }
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170 4278
        sc = V1L_Close(&v1l, &bytes);
171 4278
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(sc, STREAM_CLOSE_MAGIC);
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        /* Bytes accounting */
174 4278
        *ctr_hdrbytes += hdrbytes;
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        *ctr_bodybytes += VDP_Close(vdc, NULL, NULL);
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        if (sc == SC_NULL && i < 0)
178 30
                sc = SC_TX_ERROR;
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        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(sc, STREAM_CLOSE_MAGIC);
181 4278
        if (sc != SC_NULL) {
182 60
                VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError,
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                    "backend write error: %d (%s) (%s)",
184 30
                    errno, VAS_errtxt(errno), sc->desc);
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                VSLb_ts_busyobj(bo, "Bereq", W_TIM_real(wrk));
186 30
                htc->doclose = sc;
187 30
                return (-1);
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        }
189 4248
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(sc, STREAM_CLOSE_MAGIC);
190 4248
        VSLb_ts_busyobj(bo, "Bereq", W_TIM_real(wrk));
191 4248
        return (0);
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}
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int
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V1F_FetchRespHdr(struct busyobj *bo)
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{
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        struct http *hp;
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        int i;
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        double t;
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        struct http_conn *htc;
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        enum htc_status_e hs;
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        const char *name, *desc;
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        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
206 4212
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo->htc, HTTP_CONN_MAGIC);
207 4212
        CHECK_OBJ_ORNULL(bo->req, REQ_MAGIC);
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209 4212
        htc = bo->htc;
210 4212
        assert(*htc->rfd > 0);
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212 4212
        VSC_C_main->backend_req++;
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        /* Receive response */
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216 4212
        HTC_RxInit(htc, bo->ws);
217 4212
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(htc, HTTP_CONN_MAGIC);
218 4212
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo->htc, HTTP_CONN_MAGIC);
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220 4212
        t = VTIM_real() + htc->first_byte_timeout;
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        hs = HTC_RxStuff(htc, HTTP1_Complete, NULL, NULL,
222 4212
            t, NAN, htc->between_bytes_timeout, cache_param->http_resp_size);
223 4212
        if (hs != HTC_S_COMPLETE) {
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                bo->acct.beresp_hdrbytes +=
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                    htc->rxbuf_e - htc->rxbuf_b;
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                switch (hs) {
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                case HTC_S_JUNK:
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                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "Received junk");
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                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_JUNK;
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                        break;
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                case HTC_S_CLOSE:
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                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "backend closed");
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                        htc->doclose = SC_RESP_CLOSE;
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                        break;
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                case HTC_S_TIMEOUT:
236 2
                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "timeout");
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                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_TIMEOUT;
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                        break;
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                case HTC_S_OVERFLOW:
240 40
                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "overflow");
241 40
                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_OVERFLOW;
242 40
                        break;
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                case HTC_S_IDLE:
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                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "first byte timeout");
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                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_TIMEOUT;
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                        break;
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                default:
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                        HTC_Status(hs, &name, &desc);
249 64
                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "HTC %s (%s)",
250 32
                             name, desc);
251 32
                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_BAD;
252 32
                        break;
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                }
254 84
                return (htc->rxbuf_e == htc->rxbuf_b ? 1 : -1);
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        }
256 4128
        VTCP_set_read_timeout(*htc->rfd, htc->between_bytes_timeout);
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258 4128
        hp = bo->beresp;
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260 4128
        i = HTTP1_DissectResponse(htc, hp, bo->bereq);
261 4128
        bo->acct.beresp_hdrbytes += htc->rxbuf_e - htc->rxbuf_b;
262 4128
        if (i) {
263 36
                VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "http format error");
264 36
                htc->doclose = SC_RX_JUNK;
265 36
                return (-1);
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        }
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268 4092
        htc->doclose = http_DoConnection(hp, SC_RESP_CLOSE);
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        /*
271
         * Figure out how the fetch is supposed to happen, before the
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         * headers are adulterated by VCL
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         */
274 4092
        if (http_method_eq(http_GetMethod(bo->bereq), HEAD)) {
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                /*
276
                 * A HEAD request can never have a body in the reply,
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                 * no matter what the headers might say.
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                 * [RFC7231 4.3.2 p25]
279
                 */
280 12
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_head++;
281 12
                bo->htc->body_status = BS_NONE;
282 4092
        } else if (http_GetStatus(bo->beresp) <= 199) {
283
                /*
284
                 * 1xx responses never have a body.
285
                 * [RFC7230 3.3.2 p31]
286
                 * ... but we should never see them.
287
                 */
288 0
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_1xx++;
289 0
                bo->htc->body_status = BS_ERROR;
290 4080
        } else if (http_IsStatus(bo->beresp, 204)) {
291
                /*
292
                 * 204 is "No Content", obviously don't expect a body.
293
                 * [RFC7230 3.3.1 p29 and 3.3.2 p31]
294
                 */
295 24
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_204++;
296 24
                if ((http_GetHdr(bo->beresp, H_Content_Length, NULL) &&
297 10
                    bo->htc->content_length != 0) ||
298 14
                    http_GetHdr(bo->beresp, H_Transfer_Encoding, NULL))
299 16
                        bo->htc->body_status = BS_ERROR;
300
                else
301 8
                        bo->htc->body_status = BS_NONE;
302 4068
        } else if (http_IsStatus(bo->beresp, 304)) {
303
                /*
304
                 * 304 is "Not Modified" it has no body.
305
                 * [RFC7230 3.3 p28]
306
                 */
307 84
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_304++;
308 84
                bo->htc->body_status = BS_NONE;
309 4056
        } else if (bo->htc->body_status == BS_CHUNKED) {
310 284
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_chunked++;
311 3972
        } else if (bo->htc->body_status == BS_LENGTH) {
312 2094
                assert(bo->htc->content_length > 0);
313 2094
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_length++;
314 3688
        } else if (bo->htc->body_status == BS_EOF) {
315 46
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_eof++;
316 1594
        } else if (bo->htc->body_status == BS_ERROR) {
317 8
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_bad++;
318 1548
        } else if (bo->htc->body_status == BS_NONE) {
319 1540
                bo->wrk->stats->fetch_none++;
320 1540
        } else {
321 0
                WRONG("wrong bodystatus");
322
        }
323
324 4080
        assert(bo->vfc->resp == bo->beresp);
325 4080
        if (bo->htc->body_status != BS_NONE &&
326 2436
            bo->htc->body_status != BS_ERROR)
327 2424
                if (V1F_Setup_Fetch(bo->vfc, bo->htc)) {
328 32
                        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "overflow");
329 32
                        htc->doclose = SC_RX_OVERFLOW;
330 32
                        return (-1);
331
                }
332
333 4048
        return (0);
334 4200
}